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                      印刷和平面設計術語與英文翻譯(五)

                      2022-04-25 行業標準 加入收藏

                      印刷和平面設計術語與英文翻譯(五)

                        假雙色調-一種油墨顏色的半色調印刷在第二種油墨顏色的絲網色調上。也被稱為假雙色調、dougraph、雙面半色調、假雙色調、平色調半色調和帶屏幕的半色調。

                        Fake Duotone - Halftone in one ink color printed over screen tint of a second ink color. Also called dummy duotone, dougraph, duplex halftone, false duotone, flat tint halftone and halftone with screen.

                        快速彩色油墨——在使用和清洗產品時,顏色保持其密度并防止褪色的油墨。

                        Fast Color Inks - Inks with colors that retain their density and resist fading as the product is used and washed.

                        五色——四色印刷所需要的四色之外的油墨顏色。

                        Fifth Color - Ink color used in addition to the four needed by four-color process.

                        薄膜量規 - 薄膜的厚度。圖形藝術膠片最常見的規格是 0.004 英寸(0.1 毫米)。

                        Film Gauge - Thickness of film. The most common gauge for graphic arts film is 0.004 inch (0.1 mm).

                        薄膜層壓板 - 粘合到印刷產品上的塑料薄片,用于保護或增加光澤。

                        Film Laminate - Thin sheet of plastic bonded to a printed product for protection or increased gloss.

                        高級紙 - 與粗紙和工業用紙相比,專門用于書寫或商業印刷的紙張。也稱為文化紙和圖形紙。

                        Fine Papers - Papers made specifically for writing or commercial printing, as compared to coarse papers and industrial papers. Also called cultural papers and graphic papers.

                        精細絲網 - 每英寸線數為 150 線(每厘米 80 線)或更多的絲網。

                        Fine Screen - Screen with ruling of 150 lines per inch (80 lines per centimeter) or more.

                        成品尺寸 - 生產完成后的產品尺寸,與平面尺寸相比。也稱為修整尺寸。

                        Finished Size - Size of product after production is completed, as compared to flat size. Also called trimmed size.

                        固定成本 - 無論打印多少件,成本都保持不變。版權、攝影和設計是固定成本。

                        純色 - (1) 與通過印刷四色工藝產生的顏色相比,僅通過打印一種墨水產生的任何顏色。也稱為塊色和專色。 (2) 顯得軟弱或毫無生氣的顏色。

                        Flat Color - (1) Any color created by printing only one ink, as compared to a color created by printing four-color process. Also called block color and spot color. (2) color that seems weak or lifeless.

                        平面圖 (Flats) - 顯示拼版和指示顏色的出版物的平面圖。

                        Flat Plan (Flats) - Diagram of the flats for a publication showing imposition and indicating colors.

                        平面尺寸 - 與成品尺寸相比,印刷和修剪后但折疊前的產品尺寸。

                        Flat Size - Size of product after printing and trimming, but before folding, as compared to finished size.

                        柔版印刷 - 使用帶有凸起圖像的橡膠或塑料板在卷筒印刷機上印刷的方法。也稱為苯胺印刷,因為柔版油墨最初使用苯胺染料。簡稱柔印。

                        Flexography - Method of printing on a web press using rubber or plastic plates with raised images. Also called aniline printing because flexographic inks originally used aniline dyes. Abbreviated flexo.

                        飛葉 - 葉子,在封面裝訂書的正面和背面,是未粘在盒子上的末端紙的一側。

                        Flyleaf - Leaf, at the front and back of a casebound book that is the one side of the end paper not glued to the case.

                        霧回 - 用于通過降低圖像的密度使字體更清晰,同時允許圖像顯示出來。

                        Fogging Back- Used in making type more legible by lowering density of an image, while allowing the image to show through.

                        箔浮雕 - 箔印和浮雕圖像。也稱為熱印章。

                        Foil Emboss - To foil stamp and emboss an image. Also called heat stamp.

                        燙金 - 使用燙金模具將一種或多種不同的箔顏色(通常為金色或銀色)或顏料制成非常薄的表面,從而在紙上創建圖像。

                        Foil stamping - using a foil stamping die to applying a very thin surface of one or more of various foil colors (often gold or silver) or pigments to create an image onto paper.

                        成型滾筒 - 與印版接觸的滾筒,將墨水或水帶入印版。

                        Form Roller(s) - Roller(s) that come in contact with the printing plate, bringing it ink or water.

                        潤版液 - 水和化學物質的混合物,可潤濕印版以防止墨水粘附到非圖像區域。也稱為阻尼溶液。

                        Fountain Solution - Mixture of water and chemicals that dampens a printing plate to prevent ink from adhering to the non-image area. Also called dampener solution.

                        四色印刷 - 全彩印刷或 CMYK。 結合青色 (C)、品紅色 (M)、黃色 (Y) 和黑色 (K) 的點來模擬彩色照片或插圖中的各種顏色。

                        Four-color Process - full-color printing or CMYK. Combining dots of cyan (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y) and black (K) to simulate the various colors in a color photo or illustration.

                        自由紙 - 與磨木紙相比,由熟木纖維與化學物質混合制成的紙,洗滌后不含雜質。 也稱為無木紙。

                        Free Sheet - Paper made from cooked wood fibers mixed with chemicals and washed free of impurities, as compared to groundwood paper. Also called woodfree paper.

                        法式折疊 - 僅打印一面的印刷紙,用兩個直角折疊折疊形成一個四頁的未切割部分。

                        French Fold - A printed sheet, printed one side only, folded with two right angle folds to form a four page uncut section.

                        全范圍半色調 - 半色調范圍從 0% 的高光覆蓋率到 100% 的陰影覆蓋率。

                        Full-range Halftone - Halftone ranging from 0 percent coverage in its highlights to 100 percent coverage in its shadows.



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